Posted inchemical engg thermodynamics
Internal Energy
One of the thermodynamic properties of a system is its internal energy, E, which is the sum…
Posted inchemical engg thermodynamics
Two property Rule in Thermodynamics
Pure Substance Let we first go through the definition of pure substance to understand its…
Posted inchemical engg thermodynamics
What is Thermodynamic Equilibrium?
Thermodynamic Equilibrium Defined Let us suppose that there are two bodies at different temperatures, one…
Posted inchemical engg thermodynamics
Thermodynamic State
Thermodynamic state A system will be called in a particular thermodynamic state if it satisfies both the…
Posted inchemical engg thermodynamics
What is Thermodynamic Property – Definition
Thermodynamic Properties Within thermodynamics, a physical property is any property that is measurable, and whose…
Posted inchemical engg thermodynamics
THERMODYNAMICS
The 4 Laws There are 4 laws to thermodynamics, and they are some of the…
Posted inIntroductions
Introduction to Plant Management and Economics
COST OF EQUIPMENT The cost of equipment may be obtained in two ways: (a) by…
Posted inIntroductions
Introduction to Miscellaneous
STARTUP Any plant operation can be divided into three types of operating steps, namely, startup,…
Posted inIntroductions
Instrumentation and Control in a Refinery
13.1 CONTROL HARDWARE Modern chemical plants are automatically controlled with the objective of achieving the…
Posted inIntroductions
Introduction to Reactor Calculations
REACTORS IN REFINERIES AND PETROCHEMICAL PLANTS A reactor is a piece of equipment in which…